top of page
All Posts
The Appellate Division, Third Department, Holds that the Six-Year Statute of Limitations to Commence an Action to Foreclose a Reverse Mortgage Accrues at the Time of Death of the Borrower
By: Jonathan H. Freiberger Today’s BLOG article relates to Reverse Mortgage Solutions, Inc. v. Miglucci , a mortgage foreclosure action decided by the Appellate Division, Third Department, on October 17, 2024. The Court in Miglucci determined that the accrual date of a cause of action for the foreclosure of a reverse mortgage generally accrues upon the death of the borrower. In 2008, the Miglucci borrower borrowed money from the lender and secured her repayment obligations
admin
Oct 28, 20244 min read
The Appellate Division, Third Department, Holds that Retroactive Application of the Foreclosure Abuse Prevention Act (“FAPA”) Does Not Violate Due Process
By: Jonathan H. Freiberger As readers of this BLOG know, we frequently write about issues relating to mortgage foreclosure. We have also written numerous articles relating to the recently enacted FAPA. See, e.g., < here =">here</a>"> , < here =">here</a>"> , < here =">here</a>"> and < here =">here</a>"> . Today’s BLOG article relates to U.S. Bank National Association v. Lynch , a case decided by the Appellate Division, Third Department, on October 24, 2024, and in which it
admin
Oct 25, 20245 min read
Thorny Issues Concerning the Statute of Limitations for Declaratory Relief and Breach of Fiduciary Duty
By: Jeffrey M. Haber Statutes of limitations limit the time within which a defendant can be held liable for any type of alleged wrongdoing. Plaintiffs who do not pursue their rights within the limitations period will find the courthouse doors closed to their claims. For this reason, whether the statute of limitations has run is an important issue to consider before commencing an action. Important to this consideration is ascertaining when the claim sought to be asserted accru
admin
Oct 23, 20247 min read
Loans payable in Installments, CPLR 202 and The Applicable Statute of Limitations
By: Jeffrey M. Haber In today’s post, we examine Student Loan Solutions, LLC v. Colon , 2024 N.Y. Slip Op. 05125 (2d Dept. Oct. 16, 2024) ( here ), a case involving the collection of student loan debt and the statute of limitations applicable to such collection efforts when the plaintiff is a nonresident suing on a cause of action accruing outside New York. As noted, Student Loan Solutions involved the collection of student loan debt. In 2007, defendants entered into a priva
admin
Oct 21, 20245 min read
Second Department Holds that Right to File a Notice of Pendency May be Waived
By: Jonathan H. Freiberger A notice of pendency (or lis pendens ) is a provisional remedy available to litigants seeking a judgment that affects title to real property. 5303 Realty Corp. v. O&Y Equity Corp. , 64 N.Y.2d 313 (1984). The purpose of a notice of pendency is to put defendants and the world on notice of the full scope of the rights claimed by plaintiffs to defendants’ real property. Sjogren v. Land Assoc., LLC , 223 A.D.3d 963, 965 (3 rd Dep’t 2024). Notices of pen
admin
Oct 18, 20244 min read
Enforcement News: Artificial Intelligence and The Risk of Investment Fraud
By: Jeffrey M. Haber Artificial intelligence (“AI”) is everywhere. A person cannot watch television, listen to a podcast or read a newspaper without hearing about AI. As a new and emerging technology, AI is exciting. Its applications and capabilities are endless. But, in the wrong hands, AI can be dangerous. Recently, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued an Investor Alert about AI and the risk of fraud (the “Alert”) (here). The SEC, along with the North Ameri
admin
Oct 15, 20244 min read


Death of a Litigant
Because litigation can be a long and drawn-out process, it is not uncommon for litigants to die during the pendency of a lawsuit. In today’s BLOG article we address the problems that may arise when a litigant dies.

Jonathan Freiberger
Oct 11, 20244 min read
Enforcement News: Don’t Get Spoofed Again
By: Jeffrey M. Haber “Spoofing is a type of scam in which criminals attempt to obtain someone’s personal information by pretending to be a legitimate business, a neighbor, or some other innocent party.” Spoofing can occur in any form of online communication, including emails, text messages, telephone calls, and websites. Id. Although spoofing comes in many forms, the goal of spoofing is the same: to deceive people into divulging personal and/or financial information that the
admin
Oct 9, 20244 min read
Fraud Notes: Fraudulent Inducement and Concealment - Affirmative Misrepresenations, Duplication and Other Issues Relevant to Fraud Claims
By: Jeffrey M. Haber In today’s Fraud Notes, we examine two cases involving claims of fraudulent inducement and fraudulent concealment. In Board of Mgrs. of 570 Broome Condominium v. Soho Broome Condos LLC , 2024 N.Y. Slip Op. 04804 (1st Dept. Oct. 3, 2024) ( here ), the Court examined a fraudulent inducement claim in connection with the purchase of a condominium unit. As discussed below, the Court held that plaintiff sufficiently alleged that defendant asserted affirmative
admin
Oct 7, 202413 min read


Caveat Emptor and Reasonable Reliance on Fraudulent Misrepresentations When Purchasing Real Property
Today’s BLOG article relates to fraudulent concealment, caveat emptor and justifiable reliance when purchasing real property.

Jonathan Freiberger
Oct 4, 20245 min read
Who’s The Real Party in Interest Anyway?
By: Jeffrey M. Haber In Kapitus Servicing, Inc. v. MS Health, Inc. , 221 A.D.3d 504, 505 (1st Dept. Nov. 21, 2023) ( here ), the Appellate Division, First Department addressed the issue of whether a foreign limited liability company had the capacity to sue in New York due to defects in the entity’s corporate filings. In answering the question, the Court looked at the parties involved and who was the real party in interest with regard to the allegations asserted in the action
admin
Oct 2, 20245 min read
Pleading Fraud with Particularity, Statute of Limitations and Breach of Contract
By: Jeffrey M. Haber In Rabinowitz v. Clarke , 2024 N.Y. Slip Op. 04627 ( st Dept. Sept. 26, 2024) ( here ), the Appellate Division, First Department addressed legal principles and causes of action that are familiar to readers of this Blog: fraud, the particularity requirement of CPLR 3016(b), the statute of limitations applicable to fraud claims, breach of contract and the duplication doctrine. We examine Rabinowitz below. Rabinowitz arose from plaintiff providing defenda
admin
Sep 30, 20245 min read
Individual Membership Interests In An LLC Does Not Equate to Individual Ownership Interest In Real Property Owned By The LLC For The Purpose of Commencing A Partition Action
By: Jonathan H. Freiberger Partition is “the act or proceeding by which co-owners of property cause it to be divided into as many shares as there are owners, according to their interests therein, or if that cannot be equitably done, to be sold for the best obtainable price and the proceeds distributed according to the respective interests.” Chiang v. Chang , 137 A.D.2d 371, 373 (1 st Dep’t 1988) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted). Partition actions are governed
admin
Sep 27, 20244 min read
Just Because the Plaintiff Resides Outside the State Does Not Mean the Plaintiff Cannot Be Compelled to Personally Appear for a Deposition Within State
By: Jeffrey M. Haber During the Covid pandemic, conducting discovery, especially the taking of depositions, was challenging. Parties and their counsel had to adapt to the global health crisis. One adaptation was to remotely take depositions. As the courts opened and a new normalcy came into being, many parties and attorneys nevertheless continued to avail themselves of the remote deposition. In the Commercial Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, the option
admin
Sep 25, 20244 min read
Enforcement News: SEC Settles Charges Against Advisory Firm for Overvaluing Assets and Engaging in Unlawful Cross Trades
By: Jeffrey M. Haber As a general matter, “ cross trade is a practice where buy and sell orders for the same asset are offset without recording the trade on the exchange.” An adviser that arranges for a security to be purchased from or sold to a client from its own account (which can include an affiliate of the advisor) – as opposed to purchasing or selling the security in the secondary markets – is engaging in a “principal trade.” An “agency cross trade” occurs when an advis
admin
Sep 23, 20246 min read
QUESTIONS OF FACT EXIST AS TO PLAINTIFF’S STANDING TO COMMENCE ACTION WHERE FORM OF COMPANY CHANGED FROM CORPORATION TO LLC
By: Jonathan H. Freiberger This BLOG has frequently addressed issues related to a party’s standing, in many different contexts, to commence litigation. In prior BLOG articles we have explained that in order to prosecute a lawsuit, the plaintiff must have standing to do so. Thus, we have noted that“ tanding involves a determination of whether the party seeking relief has a sufficiently cognizable stake in the outcome so as to cast the dispute in a form traditionally capable o
admin
Sep 20, 20244 min read
GBL 349 and 350, Contractual Privity and The Warranty of Merchantability
By: Jeffrey M. Haber In Murray v. Samsung Elecs. Am., Inc. , 2024 N.Y. Slip Op. 51257(U) (Sup. Ct. Monroe County Sept. 12, 2024) ( here ), the court was asked to consider the viability of claims for violations of General Business Law §§ 349 and 350, breach of contract, and breach of the warranty of merchantability. As discussed below, the motion court held that plaintiff failed to satisfy the elements of the claims asserted. In particular, the motion court held that plaintiff
admin
Sep 16, 20247 min read
The Second Department Reminds Litigants To Follow Requisite Procedures Before Seeking Discovery Sanctions
By Jonathan H. Freiberger Discovery (or disclosure) in litigation, which is governed in New York State practice by Article 31 of the CPLR , is the mechanism by which litigants obtain facts and information from other parties and non-parties to support their claims and/or defenses and otherwise prepare for trial. This BLOG has previously addressed discovery issues. See, e.g. , < here =">here</a>"> , < here =">here</a>"> , < here =">here</a>"> , < here =">here</a>"> , < here =">
admin
Sep 13, 20244 min read
bottom of page
