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Enforcement News: SEC Charges Biostatistician and His Consulting Company with Insider Trading
By: Jeffrey M. Haber Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and Rule 10b‑5 promulgated thereunder prohibit trading securities on the basis of material nonpublic information through any deceptive device, scheme, or act. Insider trading liability arises under either the classical theory, where corporate insiders owe duties to shareholders, or the misappropriation theory, where those entrusted with confidential information owe duties to the in
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Jan 217 min read
Contract Ambiguity Defeats Dismissal of Declaratory Judgment Claim
By: Jeffrey M. Haber In Alphasense, Inc. v. Financial Tech. Partners LP , 2026 N.Y. Slip Op. 00185 (1st Dept. Jan. 15, 2026), the Appellate Division, First Department, considered whether Plaintiffs validly terminated an advisory agreement with Defendants under a “Key Man” provision. Plaintiffs alleged that Defendants’ managing partner, critical to the engagement, gradually stopped participating in essential advisory work, including investor meetings, introductions, and fundr
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Jan 199 min read
Appellate Division, Third Department, Issues Monetary Sanctions against Attorney for Misuse of GenAI in the “First Appellate Level Case In New York” To Do So
By: Jonathan H. Freiberger Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) and Generative Artificial Intelligence (“GenAI”) are all the rage these days. While AI and GenAI can be useful tools, caution is necessary when using such tools. Today we will discuss Deutsche Bank National Trust Co. v. Letennier , a case decided by the Appellate Division, Third Department, on January 8, 2026. The Court described the decision as the “first appellate-level case in New York addressing sanctions for the m
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Jan 164 min read
Res Judicata: Whether a Nonparty to a Prior Action is In Privity with The Prior Action
By: Jeffrey M. Haber In Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. v. PEI Global Partners Holdings LLC , 2026 N.Y. Slip Op. 00080 (1st Dept. Jan. 13, 2026), the Appellate Division, First Department, affirmed the dismissal of a complaint under CPLR 3211(a)(5) based on res judicata. The plaintiff, an investment bank, sued PEI Global Partners Holdings LLC for tortious interference, unfair competition, and unjust enrichment, alleging the same facts previously raised in consolidated FINRA arbitrati
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Jan 148 min read
Court Affirms Reformation of a Settlement Agreement Based on Clear and Convincing Evidence of Mutual Mistake
By: Jeffrey M. Haber As a general matter, when a contract fails to conform to the agreement between the parties due to the mutual mistake of the parties, however induced, or of the mistake of one party and fraud of the other, a court will reform the contract to make it conform to the actual agreement between the parties. The mutual mistake must be material ( i.e. , it must involve a “fundamental assumption” of the contract). However, it does not mean that the mistake would
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Jan 129 min read
Court Denies Motion for Summary Judgment in Lieu of Complaint Because Note and Related Asset Purchase Agreement Were “Inextricably intertwined”
By: Jonathan H. Freiberger In today’s BLOG article, we again discuss summary judgment in lieu of complaint pursuant to CPLR 3213 , which provides, in relevant part: When an action is based upon an instrument for the payment of money only or upon any judgment, the plaintiff may serve with the summons a notice of motion for summary judgment and the supporting papers in lieu of a complaint. The summons served with such motion papers shall require the defendant to submit answeri
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Jan 95 min read
Enforcement News: Former Chief Operating Officer and Former Managing Partner Charged with Participating in An Alleged $300 Million Ponzi Scheme
By: Jeffrey M. Haber This Blog has written about Ponzi schemes on numerous occasions. A Ponzi scheme is a type of investment fraud where returns to earlier investors are paid using investment capital from new or existing investors, rather than from legitimate profits earned through the enterprise’s business activities. Ponzi schemes persist by exploiting trust, promising high returns with little risk, and using money from new or existing investors to pay “profits” to earlie
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Jan 75 min read
Court Rejects Plaintiff’s Attempt to Void Release Based on Fraud
By: Jeffrey M. Haber It is well settled that a “valid release constitutes a complete bar to an action on a claim which is the subject of the release.” “ release that, by its terms, extinguishes liability on any and all claims arising in connection with specified matters is deemed to encompass claims of fraud relating to those matters, even if the release does not specifically refer to fraud and was not granted in settlement of an actually asserted fraud claim.” A party may
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Jan 59 min read
The Second Department Holds, as a matter of First Impression, that a Party’s Attendance at a Mandatory Settlement Conference Pursuant to CPLR 3408 Does Not Constitute an Appearance for Purposes of ...
By: Jonathan H. Freiberger This BLOG has previously addressed the issue of a defendant’s appearance in an action – both formal and informal. In that regard, we have noted that it makes sense that a “plaintiff appears in an action merely by bringing it.” Deutsche Bank Nat. Trust Co. v. Hall , 185 A.D.3d 1006 (2 nd Dep’t 2020) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted). Once served with process, a defendant must appear in an action to avoid a default. Section 320(a) of N
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Jan 25 min read
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